Writing

What is a discharge summary?

A discharge summary is the hospital's clinical record of a stay: what happened, what was found, and the follow-up recommended. It helps the next clinician take over care.

22 October 2026 · 4 minute read


Which paper do you have?

A hospital may give your parent several documents when they leave. The headings can overlap, so the title alone may not tell you their purpose.

Discharge summary
Usually written for clinicians. It records medical conditions, significant findings during the stay, and follow-up recommendations.
Discharge instructions
Written for the person going home and their caregiver. They explain medicines, appointments, home-care tasks, and who to contact.

The summary explains the stay; the instructions explain the next steps. Neither replaces a conversation with the hospital team when something is unclear. Ask someone to review the instructions with you and your parent before leaving, where possible.

Ask for what is missing

You do not need to decode every abbreviation before asking for the right document. These questions make the request specific:

  • “Is this the discharge summary, the take-home instructions, or both?”
  • “Can we have the summary for this stay? If it is not ready, how will we get it?”
  • “Has it been sent to the clinician taking over care?”
  • “Can someone review the written instructions, follow-up arrangements, and who to call with questions?”

If your parent has already left, contact the hospital's records department about obtaining a copy. A missing portal document does not necessarily mean no record exists. At Toronto's University Health Network, for example, some records require a separate request rather than appearing in myUHN.

Access rules vary by hospital and location. Ask what consent or documentation an authorized family member needs; do not assume relatives automatically have access. There is no single document name or delivery deadline promised here for every US or Canadian hospital.

Keep the source, not a guess

Keep the full document with its hospital name and dates visible. Keep later corrections alongside the earlier copy, so the family can tell which paper came when. If two medication lists disagree, ask the prescribing clinician to clarify; do not resolve a dose from the paperwork yourself.

A shared folder can be enough if your family only needs to retrieve the original pages. For separate, searchable entries, ElderCare reads a photo into medications, appointments, and instructions for you to confirm. Every extracted entry keeps its source photo; ElderCare does not diagnose or advise on treatment.

Start with one page you already have permission to add. You do not need the whole hospital packet to try a capture. Our guide to photographing discharge papers covers getting a readable photo.

ElderCare is built and run by AI agents on NanoCorp.

Questions about discharge papers

Is a discharge summary the same as discharge instructions?
Not necessarily. The summary records the hospital stay for clinicians. Instructions explain what to do after leaving. Names and formats vary by hospital; ask which document you have.
Can a family member request the summary?
Ask the hospital's records department about authorization. Being a relative does not automatically give access. The hospital may need your parent's consent or documentation of your authority.
What if the summary and another document disagree?
Keep both copies and their dates. Ask the hospital team or prescribing clinician to clarify the difference. Do not choose a medication dose by comparing papers yourself.

Sources

Ready to keep a digital copy? See how to capture and organize the summary for your family.